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open Ast
open Intermediate_ast
open Intermediate_utils
open Cprint
open Cast
open Utils
open Ctranslation
(** [ast_to_intermediate_ast] translates a [t_nodelist] into a [i_nodelist] *)
let ast_to_intermediate_ast (nodes: t_nodelist) (h: node_states): i_nodelist =
let c = ref 1 in
let ast_to_intermediate_ast_varlist vl = snd vl in
let rec ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc = function
| EVar (_, v) ->
begin
match Hashtbl.find_opt hloc (Utils.name_of_var v, false) with
| None -> IEVar (CVInput (name_of_var v))
| Some (s, i) -> IEVar (CVStored (s, i))
end
| EMonOp (_, MOp_pre, EVar (_, v)) ->
let s, i = Hashtbl.find hloc (Utils.name_of_var v, true) in
IEVar (CVStored (s, i))
| EMonOp (_, op, e) -> IEMonOp (op, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e)
| EBinOp (_, op, e, e') ->
IEBinOp (op, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e')
| ETriOp (_, op, e, e', e'') ->
IETriOp
(op, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e', ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e'')
| EComp (_, op, e, e') ->
IEComp (op, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e')
| EWhen (_, e, e') ->
IEWhen (ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e')
| EReset (_, e, e') ->
IEReset (ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e')
| EConst (_, c) -> IEConst c
| ETuple (_, l) -> IETuple (List.map (ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc) l)
| EApp (_, n, e) ->
begin
let e = ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc e in
let res = IEApp (!c, n, e) in
let () = incr c in
res
end
in
let ast_to_intermediate_ast_eq hloc (patt, expr) : i_equation =
(ast_to_intermediate_ast_varlist patt, ast_to_intermediate_ast_expr hloc expr) in
List.map
begin
fun node ->
let () = c := 1 in
let hloc = (Hashtbl.find h node.n_name).nt_map in
{
in_name = node.n_name;
in_inputs = ast_to_intermediate_ast_varlist node.n_inputs;
in_outputs = ast_to_intermediate_ast_varlist node.n_outputs;
in_local_vars = ast_to_intermediate_ast_varlist node.n_local_vars;
in_equations = List.map (ast_to_intermediate_ast_eq hloc) node.n_equations;
}
end
nodes
(** The following function defines the [node_states] for the nodes of a program,
* and puts them in a hash table. *)
let make_state_types nodes: node_states =
(* Hash table to fill *)
let h: (ident, node_state) Hashtbl.t = Hashtbl.create (List.length nodes) in
(** [one_node node pv ty] computes the number of variables of type [ty] in
* [node] and a mapping from the variables of type ([ty] * bool) to int,
* where [pv] is a list of variables used in the pre construct in the
* program. *)
let one_node node pv ty =
(* variables of type [ty] among output and local variables *)
let vars =
List.filter (fun v -> type_var v = [ty])
(snd (varlist_concat node.n_outputs node.n_local_vars)) in
let all_vars =
List.filter (fun v -> type_var v = [ty])
(snd (varlist_concat (varlist_concat node.n_inputs node.n_outputs) node.n_local_vars)) in
let pre_vars =
List.filter (fun v -> List.mem v pv) all_vars in
let vars = List.map Utils.name_of_var vars in
let pre_vars = List.map Utils.name_of_var pre_vars in
let nb = (List.length vars) + (List.length pre_vars) in
let tyh: (ident * bool, int) Hashtbl.t = Hashtbl.create nb in
let i =
List.fold_left
(fun i v -> let () = Hashtbl.add tyh (v, false) i in i + 1) 0 vars in
let _ =
List.fold_left
(fun i v -> let () = Hashtbl.add tyh (v, true) i in i + 1) i pre_vars in
(nb, tyh)
in
(** [find_prevars n] returns the list of variables appearing after a pre in
* the node [n].
* Note that the only occurrence of pre are of the form pre (var), due to
* the linearization pass.
*)
let find_prevars node =
let rec find_prevars_expr = function
| EConst _ | EVar _ -> []
| EMonOp (_, MOp_pre, EVar (_, v)) -> [v]
| EMonOp (_, _, e) -> find_prevars_expr e
| ETriOp (_, _, e, e', e'') ->
(find_prevars_expr e) @ (find_prevars_expr e') @ (find_prevars_expr e'')
| EComp (_, _, e, e')
| EBinOp (_, _, e, e')
| EWhen (_, e, e')
| EReset (_, e, e') -> (find_prevars_expr e) @ (find_prevars_expr e')
| ETuple (_, l) -> List.flatten (List.map (find_prevars_expr) l)
| EApp (_, _, e) -> find_prevars_expr e
in
list_remove_duplicates
(List.fold_left
(fun acc (_, expr) -> (find_prevars_expr expr) @ acc)
[] node.n_equations)
in
(** [count_app n] count the number of auxiliary nodes calls in [n] *)
let count_app n =
let rec count_app_expr = function
| EConst _ | EVar _ -> 0
| EMonOp (_, _, e) -> count_app_expr e
| ETriOp (_, _, e, e', e'') ->
(count_app_expr e) + (count_app_expr e') + (count_app_expr e'')
| EComp (_, _, e, e')
| EBinOp (_, _, e, e')
| EWhen (_, e, e')
| EReset (_, e, e') -> (count_app_expr e) + (count_app_expr e')
| ETuple (_, l) ->
List.fold_left (fun acc e -> acc + count_app_expr e) 0 l
| EApp (_, _, e) -> 1 + count_app_expr e
in
List.fold_left
(fun i (_, expr) -> i + count_app_expr expr)
0 n.n_equations
in
(** [aux] iterates over all nodes of the program to build the required hash
* table *)
let rec aux nodes =
match nodes with
| [] -> h
| node :: nodes ->
begin
let h = aux nodes in
let node_name = node.n_name in
let pv = find_prevars node in
let nb_int_vars, h_int = one_node node pv TInt in
let nb_bool_vars, h_bool = one_node node pv TBool in
let nb_real_vars, h_real = one_node node pv TReal in
(** h_map gathers information from h_* maps above *)
let h_map =
Hashtbl.create (nb_int_vars + nb_bool_vars + nb_real_vars) in
let () =
Hashtbl.iter (fun k v -> Hashtbl.add h_map k ("ivars", v)) h_int in
let () =
Hashtbl.iter (fun k v -> Hashtbl.add h_map k ("bvars", v)) h_bool in
let () =
Hashtbl.iter (fun k v -> Hashtbl.add h_map k ("rvars", v)) h_real in
let node_out_vars = snd node.n_outputs in
let h_out = Hashtbl.create (List.length node_out_vars) in
let () = List.iteri
(fun n (v: t_var) ->
match v with
| IVar s ->
let i = Hashtbl.find h_int (s, false) in
Hashtbl.add h_out n ("ivars", i)
| BVar s ->
let i = Hashtbl.find h_bool (s, false) in
Hashtbl.add h_out n ("bvars", i)
| RVar s ->
let i = Hashtbl.find h_real (s, false) in
Hashtbl.add h_out n ("rvars", i))
(snd node.n_outputs) in
let () = Hashtbl.add h node_name
{
nt_name = Format.asprintf "t_state_%s" node.n_name;
nt_nb_int = nb_int_vars;
nt_nb_bool = nb_bool_vars;
nt_nb_real = nb_real_vars;
nt_map = h_map;
nt_output_map = h_out;
nt_prevars = pv;
nt_count_app = count_app node;
} in
h
end
in
aux nodes
(** The following C-printer functions are in this file, as they need to work on
* the AST and are not simple printers. *)
(** The following function prints the code to remember previous values of
* variables used with the pre construct. *)
let cp_prevars fmt (node, h) =
let node_st = Hashtbl.find h node.in_name in
match (Hashtbl.find h node.in_name).nt_prevars with
| [] -> ()
| l ->
Format.fprintf fmt
"\n\t/* Remember the values used in the [pre] construct */\n";
List.iter
(fun v -> (** Note that «dst_array = src_array» should hold. *)
match Hashtbl.find_opt node_st.nt_map (v, false) with
| Some (src_array, src_idx) ->
let (dst_array, dst_idx) = Hashtbl.find node_st.nt_map (v, true) in
Format.fprintf fmt "\tstate->%s[%d] = state->%s[%d];\n"
dst_array dst_idx src_array src_idx
| None ->
let (dst_array, dst_idx) = Hashtbl.find node_st.nt_map (v, true) in
Format.fprintf fmt "\tstate->%s[%d] = %s;\n"
dst_array dst_idx v
)
(List.map Utils.name_of_var l)
(** The following function defines the behaviour to have at the first
* execution of a node, namely:
* - initialize the states of auxiliary nodes
*)
let cp_init_aux_nodes fmt (node, h) =
let rec aux fmt (node, nst, i) =
match find_app_opt node.in_equations i with
| None -> () (** All auxiliary nodes have been initialized *)
| Some n ->
begin
Format.fprintf fmt "%a\t\tstate->aux_states[%d] = malloc (sizeof (%s));\n\
\t\t((%s*)(state->aux_states[%d]))->is_init = true;\n"
aux (node, nst, i-1)
(i-1) (Format.asprintf "t_state_%s" n.n_name)
(Format.asprintf "t_state_%s" n.n_name) (i-1)
end
in
let nst = Hashtbl.find h node.in_name in
if nst.nt_count_app = 0
then ()
else begin
Format.fprintf fmt "\t/* Initialize the auxiliary nodes */\n\
\tif (state->is_init) {\n%a\t}\n\n\n"
aux (node, nst, nst.nt_count_app)
end
(** [cp_equations] prints the node equations. *)
let cp_equations fmt (eqs, hloc, h) =
(** [main_block] is modified through some optimization passes, eg:
* - merge two CIf blocks using the same condition
* - replace [if (! c) { b1 } else { b2 }] by [if(c) { b2 } else { b1 }]
*
* These passes are defined in [ctranslation.ml]
*)
let main_block: c_block =
List.map (fun eq -> equation_to_expression (hloc, h, eq)) eqs in
let main_block = remove_ifnot main_block in
let main_block = merge_neighbour_ifs main_block in
Format.fprintf fmt "\t/*Main code :*/\n%a"
cp_block (main_block, hloc.nt_map)
(** [cp_node] prints a single node *)
let cp_node fmt (node, h) =
Format.fprintf fmt "%a\n{\n%a%a\n\n\tstate->is_init = false;\n%a}\n"
cp_prototype (node, h)
cp_init_aux_nodes (node, h)
cp_equations (node.in_equations, Hashtbl.find h node.in_name, h)
cp_prevars (node, h)
(** [cp_nodes] recursively prints all the nodes of a program. *)
let rec cp_nodes fmt (nodes, h) =
match nodes with
| [] -> ()
| node :: nodes ->
Format.fprintf fmt "%a\n%a"
cp_node (node, h)
cp_nodes (nodes, h)
(** [dump_var_locations] dumps the internal tables to map the program variable
* (after all the passes) to their location in the final C program. *)
let dump_var_locations fmt (st: node_states) =
Format.fprintf fmt "Tables mapping the AST Variables to the C variables:\n";
Hashtbl.iter
(fun n st ->
Format.fprintf fmt " NODE: %s\n" n;
Hashtbl.iter
(fun (s, (ispre: bool)) ((arr: string), (idx: int)) ->
match ispre with
| true -> Format.fprintf fmt " PRE Variable %s stored as %s[%d]\n" s arr idx
| false -> Format.fprintf fmt " Variable %s stored as %s[%d]\n" s arr idx)
st.nt_map)
st
(** main function that prints a C-code from a term of type [t_nodelist]. *)
let ast_to_c verbose debug prog =
verbose "Computation of the node_states";
let prog_st_types = make_state_types prog in
debug (Format.asprintf "%a" dump_var_locations prog_st_types);
let prog: i_nodelist = ast_to_intermediate_ast prog prog_st_types in
Format.printf "%a\n\n%a\n\n/* Nodes: */\n%a"
cp_includes (Config.c_includes)
cp_state_types prog_st_types
cp_nodes (prog, prog_st_types)