waybackpy/waybackpy/wrapper.py
2020-05-08 09:47:13 +05:30

144 lines
4.3 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import json
from datetime import datetime
from waybackpy.exceptions import TooManyArchivingRequests, ArchivingNotAllowed, PageNotSaved, ArchiveNotFound, UrlNotFound, BadGateWay, InvalidUrl, WaybackUnavailable
try:
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.error import HTTPError, URLError
except ImportError:
from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, HTTPError, URLError
default_UA = "waybackpy python package"
def url_check(url):
if "." not in url:
raise InvalidUrl("'%s' is not a vaild url." % url)
def clean_url(url):
return str(url).strip().replace(" ","_")
def wayback_timestamp(**kwargs):
return (
str(kwargs["year"])
+
str(kwargs["month"]).zfill(2)
+
str(kwargs["day"]).zfill(2)
+
str(kwargs["hour"]).zfill(2)
+
str(kwargs["minute"]).zfill(2)
)
def handle_HTTPError(e):
if e.code == 502:
raise BadGateWay(e)
elif e.code == 503:
raise WaybackUnavailable(e)
elif e.code == 429:
raise TooManyArchivingRequests(e)
elif e.code == 404:
raise UrlNotFound(e)
def save(url, UA=default_UA):
url_check(url)
request_url = ("https://web.archive.org/save/" + clean_url(url))
hdr = { 'User-Agent' : '%s' % UA } #nosec
req = Request(request_url, headers=hdr) #nosec
try:
response = urlopen(req) #nosec
except HTTPError as e:
if handle_HTTPError(e) is None:
raise PageNotSaved(e)
except URLError:
try:
response = urlopen(req) #nosec
except URLError as e:
raise UrlNotFound(e)
header = response.headers
if "exclusion.robots.policy" in str(header):
raise ArchivingNotAllowed("Can not archive %s. Disabled by site owner." % (url))
return "https://web.archive.org" + header['Content-Location']
def get(url, encoding=None, UA=default_UA):
url_check(url)
hdr = { 'User-Agent' : '%s' % UA }
req = Request(clean_url(url), headers=hdr) #nosec
try:
resp=urlopen(req) #nosec
except URLError:
try:
resp=urlopen(req) #nosec
except URLError as e:
raise UrlNotFound(e)
if encoding is None:
try:
encoding= resp.headers['content-type'].split('charset=')[-1]
except AttributeError:
encoding = "UTF-8"
return resp.read().decode(encoding.replace("text/html", "UTF-8", 1))
def near(url, **kwargs):
try:
url = kwargs["url"]
except KeyError:
url = url
year=kwargs.get("year", datetime.utcnow().strftime('%Y'))
month=kwargs.get("month", datetime.utcnow().strftime('%m'))
day=kwargs.get("day", datetime.utcnow().strftime('%d'))
hour=kwargs.get("hour", datetime.utcnow().strftime('%H'))
minute=kwargs.get("minute", datetime.utcnow().strftime('%M'))
UA=kwargs.get("UA", default_UA)
url_check(url)
timestamp = wayback_timestamp(year=year,month=month,day=day,hour=hour,minute=minute)
request_url = "https://archive.org/wayback/available?url=%s&timestamp=%s" % (clean_url(url), str(timestamp))
hdr = { 'User-Agent' : '%s' % UA }
req = Request(request_url, headers=hdr) # nosec
try:
response = urlopen(req) #nosec
except HTTPError as e:
handle_HTTPError(e)
data = json.loads(response.read().decode("UTF-8"))
if not data["archived_snapshots"]:
raise ArchiveNotFound("'%s' is not yet archived." % url)
archive_url = (data["archived_snapshots"]["closest"]["url"])
# wayback machine returns http sometimes, idk why? But they support https
archive_url = archive_url.replace("http://web.archive.org/web/","https://web.archive.org/web/",1)
return archive_url
def oldest(url, UA=default_UA, year=1994):
return near(url, year=year, UA=UA)
def newest(url, UA=default_UA):
return near(url, UA=UA)
def total_archives(url, UA=default_UA):
url_check(url)
hdr = { 'User-Agent' : '%s' % UA }
request_url = "https://web.archive.org/cdx/search/cdx?url=%s&output=json&fl=statuscode" % clean_url(url)
req = Request(request_url, headers=hdr) # nosec
try:
response = urlopen(req) #nosec
except HTTPError as e:
handle_HTTPError(e)
return str(response.read()).count(",") # Most efficient method to count (yet)