Comment WebSocket mechanism to work with an arbitrary number of independent send
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
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See <?php echoUrl('https://gitea.lemnoslife.com/Benjamin_Loison/YouTube_captions_search_engine'); ?> for more information.<br/>
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<form id="form">
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<input type="text" autofocus id="search" pattern="[A-Za-z0-9-_ ]+" placeholder="Your alphanumeric search"></input>
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<input type="text" autofocus id="search" pattern="[A-Za-z0-9-_ ]+" placeholder="Your [A-Za-z0-9-_ ]+ search"></input>
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<input type="submit" value="Search">
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</form>
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@ -19,14 +19,17 @@ See <?php echoUrl('https://gitea.lemnoslife.com/Benjamin_Loison/YouTube_captions
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var conn;
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function search(event) {
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// We don't want to refresh the webpage which is the default behavior.
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event.preventDefault();
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const query = document.getElementById('search').value;
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if (firstRun) {
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firstRun = false;
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conn = new WebSocket('wss://crawler.yt.lemnoslife.com/websocket');
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conn.onmessage = function(e) { console.log(e.data); };
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// We can't directly proceed with `conn.send`, as the connection may not be already established.
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conn.onopen = function(e) { conn.send(query); };
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} else {
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// We assume at this point that the connection is established.
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conn.send(query);
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}
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}
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@ -11,18 +11,27 @@ def write(s):
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f = open(clientFilePath, 'w+')
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try:
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fcntl.flock(f, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
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if f.read() == '':
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f.write(s)
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else:
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f.close()
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time.sleep(1)
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write(s)
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# If the output file is empty, then it means that `websocket.php` read it. Anyway we don't wait it and we append what we want to output.
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read = f.read()
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f.write(f"{read}\n{s}")
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except Exception as e:
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print(e)
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sys.exit(e)
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f.close()
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for i in range(10):
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write(f'{i}: {message}')
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time.sleep(2)
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os.remove(clientFilePath)
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f = open(clientFilePath, 'r')
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while True:
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try:
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fcntl.flock(f, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
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if f.read() == '':
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os.remove(clientFilePath)
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break
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else:
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time.sleep(1)
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except Exception as e:
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sys.exit(e)
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f.close()
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ class Client
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$this->id = $id;
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}
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// `__destruct` can't take arguments.
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public function free($loop)
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{
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$loop->cancelTimer($this->timer);
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@ -38,10 +39,13 @@ class Client
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}
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}
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// Need to be passed as a reference to `flock`.
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$WAIT_IF_LOCKED = 1;
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define('USERS_FOLDER', 'users/');
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// Delete users outputs of previous `websocket.php` execution.
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// We skip `.`, `..` and `.gitignore`.
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foreach (array_slice(scandir(USERS_FOLDER), 3) as $file) {
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unlink(USERS_FOLDER . $file);
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}
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@ -69,12 +73,14 @@ class MyProcess implements MessageComponentInterface
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private function newClient()
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{
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// If `onOpen` and `onMessage` can't be called at the same time, then this semaphore is useless.
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if (sem_acquire($this->newClientIdSem)) {
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// Note that we don't re-use ids except on `websockets.php` restart, but as the maximal int in PHP is a very great number we are fine for a while (https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.constants.php#constant.php-int-max)
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$clientId = $this->newClientId++;
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sem_release($this->newClientIdSem);
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return new Client($clientId);
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} else {
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exit('`onOpen` error');
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exit('`newClient` error');
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}
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}
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@ -86,38 +92,50 @@ class MyProcess implements MessageComponentInterface
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public function onMessage(ConnectionInterface $from, $msg)
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{
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// As we are going to use this argument in a shell command, we verify a limited set of characters that are safe once quoted.
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if (preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z0-9-_ ]+$/", $msg) !== 1) {
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return;
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}
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$client = $this->clients->offsetGet($from);
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// If a previous request was received, we execute the new one with another client for simplicity.
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// If a previous request was received, we execute the new one with another client for simplicity otherwise with current file deletion approach, we can't tell the worker `search.py` that we don't care about its execution anymore.
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if ($client->pid !== null) {
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// As `$this->clients->detach` doesn't call `__destruct` for unknown reason, we clean manually the previous request.
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$client->free($this->loop);
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$client = $this->newClient();
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}
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$clientId = $client->id;
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$clientFilePath = getClientFilePath($clientId);
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// Create the worker output file otherwise it would believe that we don't need this worker anymore.
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file_put_contents($clientFilePath, '');
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// Start the independent worker.
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// Redirecting `stdout` is mandatory otherwise `exec` is blocking.
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$client->pid = exec("./search.py $clientId '$msg' > /dev/null & echo $!");
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// `addTimer` doesn't enable us to use independently `$from->send` multiple times with blocking instructions between.
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$client->timer = $this->loop->addPeriodicTimer(1, function () use ($from, $clientId, $clientFilePath, $client) {
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echo "Checking news from $clientId\n";
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// If the worker output file doesn't exist anymore, then it means that the worker have finished its work and acknowledged that `websocket.php` completely read its output.
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if (file_exists($clientFilePath)) {
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// `flock` requires `r`eading permission and we need `w`riting one due to `ftruncate` usage.
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$fp = fopen($clientFilePath, "r+");
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$read = null;
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if (flock($fp, LOCK_EX, $WAIT_IF_LOCKED)) { // acquire an exclusive lock
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// We assume that the temporary output is less than 1 MB long.
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$read = fread($fp, 1_000_000);
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ftruncate($fp, 0); // truncate file
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fflush($fp); // flush output before releasing the lock
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flock($fp, LOCK_UN); // release the lock
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} else {
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echo "Couldn't get the lock!";
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// We `die` instead of `echo`ing to force the developer to investigate the reason.
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die("Couldn't get the lock!");
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}
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fclose($fp);
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// Assume that empty output doesn't need to me forwarded to the end-user.
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if ($read !== null && $read !== '') {
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$from->send($read);
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}
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} else {
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// We don't need the periodic timer anymore, as the worker finished its work and acknowledged that `websocket.php` completely read its output.
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$this->loop->cancelTimer($client->timer);
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}
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});
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@ -129,33 +147,20 @@ class MyProcess implements MessageComponentInterface
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$clientId = $client->id;
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$client->free($this->loop);
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echo "$clientId disconnected\n";
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/*$this->loop->cancelTimer($client->timer);
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// Should in theory verify that the pid wasn't re-assigned.
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posix_kill($client->pid, SIGTERM);
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$clientFilePath = getClientFilePath($clientId);
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if (file_exists($clientFilePath)) {
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$fp = fopen($clientFilePath, "r+");
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if (flock($fp, LOCK_EX, $WAIT_IF_LOCKED)) { // acquire an exclusive lock
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unlink($clientFilePath); // delete file
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flock($fp, LOCK_UN); // release the lock
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} else {
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echo "Couldn't get the lock!";
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}
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fclose($fp);
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}*/
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$this->clients->detach($conn);
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}
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public function onError(ConnectionInterface $conn, \Exception $e)
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{
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echo '`onError`';
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$conn->close();
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die('`onError`');
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}
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}
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$loop = \React\EventLoop\Factory::create();
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// Run the server application through the WebSocket protocol on port 4430
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// Run the server application through the WebSocket protocol on port 4430.
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// Note that named arguments come with PHP 8 which isn't current Debian one.
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$app = new Ratchet\App('crawler.yt.lemnoslife.com', 4430, '127.0.0.1', $loop);
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$app->route('/websocket', new MyProcess($loop), array('*'));
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$app->run();
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