222 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
222 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD033 MD041 -->
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<div align="center">
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/akamhy/waybackpy/master/assets/waybackpy_logo.svg"><br>
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<h3>Python package & CLI tool that interfaces the Wayback Machine APIs</h3>
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</div>
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<p align="center">
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<a href="https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy/actions?query=workflow%3ATests"><img alt="Unit Tests" src="https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy/workflows/Tests/badge.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy/commits/master"><img alt="GitHub lastest commit" src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/akamhy/waybackpy?color=blue&style=flat-square"></a>
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</p>
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---
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# <img src="https://github.githubassets.com/images/icons/emoji/unicode/2b50.png" width="30"></img> Introduction
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Waybackpy is a Python package and a CLI tool that interfaces with the Wayback Machine APIs.
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Internet Archive's Wayback Machine has 3 useful public APIs.
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- SavePageNow or Save API
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- CDX Server API
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- Availability API
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These three APIs can be accessed via the waybackpy either by importing it from a python file/module or from the command-line interface.
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## <img src="https://github.githubassets.com/images/icons/emoji/unicode/1f3d7.png" width="20"></img> Installation
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**Using [pip](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pip_(package_manager)), from [PyPI](https://pypi.org/) (recommended)**:
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```bash
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pip install waybackpy -U
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```
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**Using [conda](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conda_(package_manager)), from [conda-forge](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/waybackpy) (recommended)**:
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See also [waybackpy feedstock](https://github.com/conda-forge/waybackpy-feedstock), maintainers are [@rafaelrdealmeida](https://github.com/rafaelrdealmeida/),
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[@labriunesp](https://github.com/labriunesp/)
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and [@akamhy](https://github.com/akamhy/).
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```bash
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conda install -c conda-forge waybackpy
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```
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**Install directly from [this git repository](https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy) (NOT recommended)**:
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```bash
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pip install git+https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy.git
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```
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## <img src="https://github.githubassets.com/images/icons/emoji/unicode/1f433.png" width="20"></img> Docker Image
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Docker Hub: [hub.docker.com/r/secsi/waybackpy](https://hub.docker.com/r/secsi/waybackpy)
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Docker image is automatically updated on every release by [Regulary and Automatically Updated Docker Images](https://github.com/cybersecsi/RAUDI) (RAUDI).
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RAUDI is a tool by [SecSI](https://secsi.io), an Italian cybersecurity startup.
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## <img src="https://github.githubassets.com/images/icons/emoji/unicode/1f680.png" width="20"></img> Usage
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### As a Python package
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#### Save API aka SavePageNow
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```python
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>>> from waybackpy import WaybackMachineSaveAPI
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>>> url = "https://github.com"
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>>> user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0"
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>>>
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>>> save_api = WaybackMachineSaveAPI(url, user_agent)
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>>> save_api.save()
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https://web.archive.org/web/20220118125249/https://github.com/
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>>> save_api.cached_save
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False
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>>> save_api.timestamp()
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datetime.datetime(2022, 1, 18, 12, 52, 49)
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```
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#### CDX API aka CDXServerAPI
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```python
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>>> from waybackpy import WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI
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>>> url = "https://google.com"
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>>> user_agent = "my new app's user agent"
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>>> cdx_api = WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI(url, user_agent)
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```
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##### oldest
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```python
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>>> cdx_api.oldest()
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com,google)/ 19981111184551 http://google.com:80/ text/html 200 HOQ2TGPYAEQJPNUA6M4SMZ3NGQRBXDZ3 381
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>>> oldest = cdx_api.oldest()
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>>> oldest
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com,google)/ 19981111184551 http://google.com:80/ text/html 200 HOQ2TGPYAEQJPNUA6M4SMZ3NGQRBXDZ3 381
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>>> oldest.archive_url
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'https://web.archive.org/web/19981111184551/http://google.com:80/'
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>>> oldest.original
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'http://google.com:80/'
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>>> oldest.urlkey
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'com,google)/'
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>>> oldest.timestamp
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'19981111184551'
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>>> oldest.datetime_timestamp
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datetime.datetime(1998, 11, 11, 18, 45, 51)
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>>> oldest.statuscode
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'200'
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>>> oldest.mimetype
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'text/html'
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```
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##### newest
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```python
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>>> newest = cdx_api.newest()
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>>> newest
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com,google)/ 20220217234427 http://@google.com/ text/html 301 Y6PVK4XWOI3BXQEXM5WLLWU5JKUVNSFZ 563
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>>> newest.archive_url
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'https://web.archive.org/web/20220217234427/http://@google.com/'
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>>> newest.timestamp
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'20220217234427'
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```
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##### near
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```python
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>>> near = cdx_api.near(year=2010, month=10, day=10, hour=10, minute=10)
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>>> near.archive_url
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'https://web.archive.org/web/20101010101435/http://google.com/'
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>>> near
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com,google)/ 20101010101435 http://google.com/ text/html 301 Y6PVK4XWOI3BXQEXM5WLLWU5JKUVNSFZ 391
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>>> near.timestamp
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'20101010101435'
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>>> near.timestamp
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'20101010101435'
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>>> near = cdx_api.near(wayback_machine_timestamp=2008080808)
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>>> near.archive_url
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'https://web.archive.org/web/20080808051143/http://google.com/'
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>>> near = cdx_api.near(unix_timestamp=1286705410)
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>>> near
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com,google)/ 20101010101435 http://google.com/ text/html 301 Y6PVK4XWOI3BXQEXM5WLLWU5JKUVNSFZ 391
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>>> near.archive_url
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'https://web.archive.org/web/20101010101435/http://google.com/'
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>>>
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```
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##### snapshots
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```python
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>>> from waybackpy import WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI
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>>> url = "https://pypi.org"
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>>> user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0"
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>>> cdx = WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI(url, user_agent, start_timestamp=2016, end_timestamp=2017)
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>>> for item in cdx.snapshots():
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... print(item.archive_url)
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...
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https://web.archive.org/web/20160110011047/http://pypi.org/
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https://web.archive.org/web/20160305104847/http://pypi.org/
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.
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. # URLS REDACTED FOR READABILITY
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.
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https://web.archive.org/web/20171127171549/https://pypi.org/
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https://web.archive.org/web/20171206002737/http://pypi.org:80/
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```
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#### Availability API
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It is recommended to not use the availability API due to performance issues. All the methods of availability API interface class, `WaybackMachineAvailabilityAPI`, are also implemented in the CDX server API interface class, `WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI`. Also note
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that the `newest()` method of `WaybackMachineAvailabilityAPI` can be more recent than `WaybackMachineCDXServerAPI`'s same method.
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```python
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>>> from waybackpy import WaybackMachineAvailabilityAPI
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>>>
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>>> url = "https://google.com"
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>>> user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:40.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/40.0"
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>>>
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>>> availability_api = WaybackMachineAvailabilityAPI(url, user_agent)
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```
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##### oldest
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```python
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>>> availability_api.oldest()
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https://web.archive.org/web/19981111184551/http://google.com:80/
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```
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##### newest
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```python
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>>> availability_api.newest()
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https://web.archive.org/web/20220118150444/https://www.google.com/
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```
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##### near
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```python
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>>> availability_api.near(year=2010, month=10, day=10, hour=10)
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https://web.archive.org/web/20101010101708/http://www.google.com/
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```
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> Documentation is at <https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy/wiki/Python-package-docs>.
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### As a CLI tool
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Demo video on [asciinema.org](https://asciinema.org/a/469890), you can copy the text from video:
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[](https://asciinema.org/a/469890)
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> CLI documentation is at <https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy/wiki/CLI-docs>.
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## CONTRIBUTORS
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### AUTHORS
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- akamhy (<https://github.com/akamhy>)
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- eggplants (<https://github.com/eggplants>)
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- danvalen1 (<https://github.com/danvalen1>)
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- AntiCompositeNumber (<https://github.com/AntiCompositeNumber>)
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- rafaelrdealmeida (<https://github.com/rafaelrdealmeida>)
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- jonasjancarik (<https://github.com/jonasjancarik>)
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- jfinkhaeuser (<https://github.com/jfinkhaeuser>)
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### ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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- mhmdiaa (<https://github.com/mhmdiaa>) `--known-urls` is based on [this](https://gist.github.com/mhmdiaa/adf6bff70142e5091792841d4b372050) gist.
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- dequeued0 (<https://github.com/dequeued0>) for reporting bugs and useful feature requests.
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