7.1 KiB
waybackpy
The waybackpy is a python wrapper for Internet Archive's Wayback Machine.
Table of contents
-
- Saving an url using save()
- Receiving the oldest archive for an URL Using oldest()
- Receiving the recent most/newest archive for an URL using newest()
- Receiving archive close to a specified year, month, day, hour, and minute using near()
- Get the content of webpage using get()
- Count total archives for an URL using total_archives()
Installation
Using pip:
pip install waybackpy
Usage
Capturing aka Saving an url Using save()
import waybackpy
# Capturing a new archive on Wayback machine.
# Default user-agent (UA) is "waybackpy python package", if not specified in the call.
target_url = waybackpy.Url("https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy", user_agnet="My-cool-user-agent")
archived_url = target_url.save()
print(archived_url)
This should print an URL similar to the following archived URL:
https://web.archive.org/web/20200504141153/https://github.com/akamhy/waybackpy
Receiving the oldest archive for an URL Using oldest()
import waybackpy
# retrieving the oldest archive on Wayback machine.
# Default user_agent is "waybackpy python package".
target_url = waybackpy.Url("https://www.google.com/", "My-cool-user-agent")
oldest_archive = target_url.oldest()
print(oldest_archive)
This should print the oldest available archive for https://google.com.
http://web.archive.org/web/19981111184551/http://google.com:80/
Receiving the newest archive for an URL using newest()
import waybackpy
# retrieving the newest archive on Wayback machine.
# Default user-agent (UA) is "waybackpy python package", if not specified in the call.
target_url = waybackpy.Url(url="https://www.google.com/", user_agnet="My-cool-user-agent")
newest_archive = target_url.newest()
print(newest_archive)
This print the newest available archive for https://www.microsoft.com/en-us, something just like this:
http://web.archive.org/web/20200429033402/https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/
Receiving archive close to a specified year, month, day, hour, and minute using near()
import waybackpy
# retriving the the closest archive from a specified year.
# Default user-agent (UA) is "waybackpy python package", if not specified in the call.
# supported argumnets are year,month,day,hour and minute
target_url = waybackpy.Url(https://www.facebook.com/", "Any-User-Agent")
archive_near_year = target_url.near(year=2010)
print(archive_near_year)
returns : http://web.archive.org/web/20100504071154/http://www.facebook.com/
Please note that if you only specify the year, the current month and day are default arguments for month and day respectively. Just putting the year parameter would not return the archive closer to January but the current month you are using the package. You need to specify the month "1" for January , 2 for february and so on.
Do not pad (don't use zeros in the month, year, day, minute, and hour arguments). e.g. For January, set month = 1 and not month = 01.
Get the content of webpage using get()
+ waybackpy.get(url, encoding="UTF-8", UA=user_agent)
url is mandatory. UA is not, but highly recommended. encoding is detected automatically, don't specify unless necessary.
from waybackpy import get
# retriving the webpage from any url including the archived urls. Don't need to import other libraies :)
# Default user-agent (UA) is "waybackpy python package", if not specified in the call.
# supported argumnets are url, encoding and UA
webpage = get("https://example.com/", UA="User-Agent")
print(webpage)
This should print the source code for https://example.com/.
Count total archives for an URL using total_archives()
from waybackpy import Url
# retriving the content of a webpage from any url including but not limited to the archived urls.
count = Url("https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python (programming language)", "User-Agent").total_archives()
print(count)
This should print an integer (int), which is the number of total archives on archive.org
Tests
Dependency
- None, just python standard libraries (json, urllib and datetime). Both python 2 and 3 are supported :)